首页英语词典bourgeoisbourgeois是什么意思

bourgeois怎么读

音标:英 ['bʊəʒwɑː] 美[,bʊr'ʒwɑ]

bourgeois是什么意思

  • n. 资本家;九点活字;中产阶级的人;追求物质享受和社会地位者
  • adj. 资产阶级的;中产阶级的;贪图享受的
  • n. (Bourgeois)人名;(英、法、德)布儒瓦
英英释义 考试真题 实用场景例句
bourgeois的近义词proletarian propertied landed
bourgeois的反义词

中考 高考 考研 四级 六级 雅思 托福 GRE

助记提示


1. *burg- / *bourg- 'protect, fortress' (whence also bury), a variant of *berg- (source of English barrow 'mound' and German berg 'mountain') and *borg- (source of English borrow).
2. *burg- / *bourg- meaning began to change from 'fortress', through 'fortified town', to simply 'town'.
3. *bourg- + ( -eis / -ois => -eois ) => bourgeois "town dweller" (as distinct from "peasant").
4. 本义:body of freemen in a French town, the French middle class in the town.
5. In communist and socialist writing, as noun, "capitalist".

中文词源


bourgeois 中产阶级

bourg, 城镇,同burg. 指城市居住的人。

英文词源


bourgeois
bourgeois: see borough
bourgeois (adj.)
1560s, "of the French middle class," from French bourgeois, from Old French burgeis, borjois "town dweller" (see bourgeoisie). Sense of "socially or aesthetically conventional" is from 1764; in communist and socialist writing, as a noun, "a capitalist" (1883).
It is better to be a good ordinary bourgeois than a bad ordinary bohemian. [Aldous Huxley, 1930]

bourgeois的双语例句


1. His privileged bourgeois family insisted on a good education.
他那优越的资产阶级家庭坚持让他接受良好的教育。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He thought they might infect others with their bourgeois ideas.
他认为他们可以用他们的资产阶级思想去影响别人。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He had a petit bourgeois mentality.
他有小资产阶级思想。

来自柯林斯例句

4. a traditional bourgeois family
一个传统的中产阶级家庭

来自《权威词典》

5. The princess was ostracised for marrying a rich bourgeois.
公主因与一位富有的商人结婚而被逐出皇族.

来自《简明英汉词典》

以上参考资料就是本英汉词典详细汇总的单词bourgeois的翻译英语含义,如有错漏请向我们提供反馈意见。

强烈推荐


名师教学: 语文 英语 其它

教育部资源中心制作的优秀精品课程


新版教材: 语文 英语 其它

囊括统编版、人教版、沪教版等众多权威教材

该系列APP为「国家中小学智慧教育平台」出品